Two Stage Reciprocating Air Compressor Working Principle

To understand the operation of an air compressor let us assume the cycle and indicator diagram for a simple single stage reciprocating air compressor as shown below.

Two stage reciprocating air compressor working principle.

Two stage air compressors. One is called low pressure cylinder and another is called high pressure cylinder. So classification will help you better understand the working of the reciprocating air compressor. The principle of operation is same in each type.

A two stage reciprocating air compressor in ga is ideal for most demanding industrial applications. While straightforward this setup is limited in its efficiency and capacity for delivering high volumes of pressurized air. In reciprocating air compressor as the piston moves towards the bdc the air is sucked into the cylinder from the atmosphere and when it moves towards the tdc the compression of the air starts and keeps on going and pressure increases. Double stage or two stage reciprocating air compressors consists of two cylinders.

They are much stronger than single stage compressors and can handle more pressure and more capacity. Reciprocating air compressor has also classified according to its stages. When the pressure increases upto its design limit it pushes the discharge valve to open. In a single stage compressor the air is compressed one time.

Today we re discussing how these compressors work. Air enters the pump s cylinder as the plunger is raised. But according to stages the building of discharge pressure is different in each compressor. With two stage air compressors the air is compressed in two.

When piston in a low pressure cylinder is at its outer dead center odc the weigh. The simplest compressor designs feature a single cylinder chamber arrangement. The main difference between single and two stage compressors is the number of times that air gets compressed between the inlet valve and the tool nozzle. Click the image to enlarge the simple reciprocating air compressor has a piston which reciprocates inside the cylinder wall and cylinder head.

A hand operated tire pump is an example of a simple air compressor. Reciprocating piston compressors use a cylinder to force air into a chamber where it is compressed. The operator then pushes down on t.